However, the negative effects brought about by the proliferation of churches are over riding the good side of it which is reflecting in the current situation in the country where corruption and moral decadence are the order of the day. Nigeria Newspoint (2015). [109], An increasing number of mission stations and mission bookstores, along with churches serving southern enclaves and northern Christians in the northern cities and larger towns, are found in the Muslim north. 2 attachments Mishpatim, February 18, 2023 . Our Sisters work in nine countries, and in 2006 we came to Nigeria. There are also about 380,000 New Apostolic Church parishes constituting about 6.5 million believers|New Apostolic Christians in Nigeria include: 1) The Redeemed Church, 4) Deeper Life Church, 5) Overcomers' Ministries and other new springs. Likewise it is a great source of solution to peoples problems. These General Chapters produced Very Rev Fr Hyacinth Egbebo, MSP, Very Rev Fr Anselm Umoren, MSP, Very Rev Fr Victor Onwukeme, MSP, and Very Rev Fr Callistus Isara, MSP, as Superiors General respectively. The Conference of Major Superiors of Nigeria has three objectives under the new leadership, Father Kanutold UCANews. Based on the outcome of the survey conducted and points raised in the concluding part of this study, the study will like to humbly recommend the following: 1. Also, the agents of Government that deal with the inspection and approval of Building plans can be effective in their duties and make sure any church building plan that does not have provision for car park and well ventilated plan should not be approved and also inspecting the existing building used by churches to see that they are not occupying degenerated abandoned building that can collapse anytime. The study was based on the analysis of fifty structured questionnaires that were distributed among people both in and out of Churches of different denominations using purposive sampling technique method. -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia", "Sharia implementation in northern Nigeria after 15 years | Oxford Department of International Development", "Nigerian singer sentenced to death for blasphemy in Kano state", "Kano Seeks Supremacy of Sharia Over Constitution", "Boko Haram escalates battle with bold move into Chad", "Percentages By Religion of the 1952 and 1963 Populations of Nigeria's Present 36 States", "Mapping The Global Muslim Population, October 2009", "National Counterterrorism Center | Groups", "Islamic Trends in Northern Nigeria: Sufism, Salafism and Shiism", "Christian Muslim Relations in Nigeria: The Problems and Prospects", "Persecution of the Shia Islamic Movement of Nigeria UAB Institute for Human Rights Blog", "Attack on Shi'as in Nigeria | Jafariya News Network", "Why Nigeria has banned pro-Iranian Muslim group", "Islamic leadership across Africa: From Nigeria's Shekau to Mali's Imam Dicko", "Sufism | Definition, History, Beliefs, Significance, & Facts | Britannica", "The World's Muslims: Unity and Diversity", "Niger begins demolition of sect's enclave", "Darul-Islam: Rise and fall of an empire", "VIEWPOINT Addressing the Boko Haram-Induced Mental Health Burden in Nigeria", "Radical Islam in the Lake Chad Basin, 1805-2009: From the Jihad to Boko Haram", "Islamic Fundamentalism and Sectarian Violence: The "Maitatsine" and "Boko Haram" Crises in Northern Nigeria", "Nigeria: 30 dead following religious riots in Kano - Nigeria", http://www.cfr.org/africa/boko-haram/p25739, https://the234project.com/arts-and-culture/nigeria/christianity-in-nigeria/, "6: Christian Missionary Activities in West Africa History Textbook", "Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? Pray with us. Copyright 2023 Author(s) retain the [135] As in many parts of Africa, there is a great amount of stigma attached to being an atheist. [116] After World War I, smaller denominations such as the Church of the Brethren (as Ekklesiyar Yan'uwa a Nigeria), Seventh-day Adventists and others worked in interstitial areas, trying not to compete. Such denominations in this group are:[93], There are also about 380,000 New Apostolic Church parishes constituting about 6.5 million believers|New Apostolic Christians in Nigeria include: (2008) found that the WCD appears to overestimate Christian identification and cautioned against what seems to be uncritical acceptance of figures given by religious groups of their membership. [58] There are numerous Ahmadiyya centres in Nigeria including the Baitur-Raheem Mosque in Ibadan inaugurated in 2008,[59] the Mubarak Mosque in Abuja, which is the last Ahmadiyya mosque, built in the first century of the Ahmadiyya Caliphate. [26], Figures in the most recent edition of The World Christian Encyclopedia (Johnson and Zurlo 2020) draw on figures assembled and updated as part of the World Christian Database (WCD); these put those who identify as Christians on 46.3%, and Muslims on 46.2 and ethnic religions on 7.2%. [60] Ahmadiyyas have also established a weekly newspaper called "The Truth" which is the first Muslim newspaper in the country. [126][127], Hinduism spread to Nigeria mainly by immigration of Hindus from India and of Hare Krishna Missionaries. Church proliferation has positive impact but the negative part of it is more and has covered up the good side of it which makes people to see church proliferation as menace to the nation. The proliferation of churches in Nigeria today is as a result of numerical strength of churches which was a result of church growth. Examine the cause(s) of the proliferation of churches in this nation. For you to enter the kingdom of God, stop your evil ways immediately and this will reduce greatly the negative impact Church Proliferation has on this nation. In 1996 it had about 710 conclaves/Lodges or Iledi in Nigeria and overseas. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Episcopal Church RPPC Early 1900s Congregation Group of People Christian Antique at the best online prices at eBay! The idea of this Movement was revealed to Sister Faustina in Vilnius in 1935 when the Lord Jesus ordered her to set up a new congregation. Mr. Tinubu has faced allegations of corruption and questions over the source of his wealth. In a motu proprio published on Nov 4, the pope modifies canon law so that it is no longer necessary for local bishops merely to consult with Rome before officially recognizing religious communities, but also to receive the express written approval of the pope. A Muslim from Nigerias southwest, Mr. Tinubu may struggle to unite Nigerias diverse population. Congregation of Brothers in Nigeria are: *Brothers of St. Stephen, Holy Trinity Cathedral, PO BOX 411, Onitsha, Anambra. *Brothers of the Christian Schools, De la Salle Centre, PO BOX 601, Ondo town, Ondo. Formation houses can be as large as twenty-five to forty members. He has also claimed that without his influence, Mr. Buhari, who lost the presidential elections several times before winning his first term in 2015, would never have become president. 64% of the respondents agreed that some churches of nowadays have turned to business ventures while 20% did not support the point and 16% were indifferent (Table 16 and Figure 5). A Nigerian Islamic preacher, Abdulmutallab Mohammed Auwal, has charged Muslims to consider the All Progressives Congress (APC) and its Muslim/Muslim ticket as a call to Jihad. Within the same year, the first General Chapter of the Society witnessed the election of Very Rev Fr Felix Elosi, MSP as its first Superior General. [136][137][138][139][140][141][142][143], A 2010 poll by Pew Research Center showed that 51% of Nigerian Muslims agree with the death penalty for leaving Islam. About the Sons of Mary Mother of Mercy Congregation. This has brought controversy due its discriminatory practices towards religious and sexual minorities. Click on a title below to expand and learn more about the Missionaries of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus & Mary background. Theology is biblical, but some sects add costumed processions and some accept polygyny. This is the major reason why church proliferation does not have positive impact in this nation, as the number of churches, general overseers and pastors increases so also the crime rate. 60% agree that increase in bible colleges contributed immensely to the church proliferation in the nation while 18% say no and 22% indifferent (Table 17). Half of the respondents attended all weekly church services, 30% every Sunday, 6% once a month while 14% attended occasionally (Table 7). Our centre is in Garam, Niger State. Sci. Missionaries of Divine Mercy (MDM), Gussoro, (Male Religious) 2. This study aims to find answers to the following researchable questions; 1. These radical Muslims were inspired by Alhaji Mohammed Marwa Maitatsine. 3. Most of them live in Lagos, the former capital of Nigeria. What are the aims, intentions and missions of pastors establishing churches with different names? Male respondents were 58% while 42% were female (Table 2). Department of Computer Science, Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. 54% of the respondents were working with government, 18% were traders, 4% were looking for job while 20% were engaging in different kind of works that were not given options to in the questionnaire distributed (Table 4). Fax: 609-927-5262 Like St Paul, the members are driven by the love of Christ (Cf. Meanwhile, the practices are not the same; they have some similarities and differences. 9, 22). As Sisters of Mercy, we offer spiritual resources through our prayers, spiritual reflections and our retreat centers. Many see churches as a good venture where cool money can be raked in without stress and by this move out of their churches to go and establish their own with different name in other to be in control of such money. Table 13, 14, and Figure 3 shows that 72% agreed that the love of money is the root of church proliteration, 12% disagree while 16% sit on the fence. One of the major positive social impacts of church growth which led to church proliferation is seen in the number of churches all over the country that established Nursery and Primary Schools, Secondary Schools and Universities which provided job opportunities for many people, likewise Teaching Hospitals and Mission Hospitals are also established by these churches that provided good health care services and job opportunities to many people. Also the Watchman Catholic Charismatic Renewal Movement [91] was formed during this period with branches all over Nigeria. Nigeria ranked as the ninth most dangerous country to be a Christian on the 2021 World Watch List. The study aims to estimate the effect, causes and probable solutions of church proliferation in Nigeria. This study aims to evaluate the impact of the proliferation of churches in Nigeria. The acts in a given traditional carnival is dependent on the type of gods or goddesses to be worshiped. Islam in Nigeria has witnessed a rise in the numbers of Islamic extremism notably among them, the Boko Haram, Maitatsine, Darul Islam[62][63] among others. Statistical descriptive method was used to analyze the information collected from the . He sought to help the suffering and abandoned assuring them that they were loved by their heavenly Father. Their name means "a mere man said it" referring to the narrators of the sayings of Muhammad. The Table 22 shows that church proliferation causes more havoc than good to this nation was supported by 58.3%, 29.2% did not support the motion, 12.5% indifferent while 2% failed to show their opinion by leaving the column blank (Table 23 and Figure 6). Likewise, the bible says we should test all spirits, if we know God and have the spirit of God in us, we will not enter or worship in any of these money oriented churches that are spread all over the nation. All the respondents were Christians as shown in the Table 5. Why do we have many churches in Nigeria? The list and names of churches in this nation is inexhaustible and incomplete. Archdeacon T. A. J. A number of indigenous denominations used Biblical references to support polygamy. Proliferation of Churches: Causes and Effects on Church Growth. Unhealthy rivalry among churches, pastors, ministers of God and even within the church: Boasting on the number of branches, pastors and congregations in their churches is a major problem in honoring the General Overseers in the society. click here to refresh. [120], After an isolated presence in the late 1920s,[121] the Bah Faith in Nigeria begins with pioneering Bahs coming to Sub-Saharan West Africa in the 1950s especially following the efforts of Enoch Olinga who directly and indirectly affected the growth of the religion in Nigeria. The different Christian associations such as CAN, PF and others are not of help to the problem rather contributing to the negative impact of church proliferation, instead of them to be in control and regulate the growth of churches in the nation, their executives have derailed or failed in this spiritual work God has called them to rather pursuing after worldly materials. The first member of the Society trained in the seminary, Fr John Osom, MSP was ordained on June 22, 1985, and eleven other members were ordained the next year. [94], The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS) announced creation of new Owerri mission in Nigeria in 2016. [102] [145], In 2017 the Humanist Association of Nigeria gained formal government recognition after a 17-year struggle. Main Trends in Church Growth in Nigeria. They provided much-needed ministry to speakers of various languages and developed the first Catholic institutions of higher learning for young men in Texas. 3. 5. P.O. Even medium-sized towns (20,000 persons or more) with an established southern enclave had local churches, especially in the middle belt, where both major religions had a strong foothold. In a report, Aid to the Church . "Society in general has more gradually and selectively expanded to accommodate new influences, it is fairly certain that they will continue to assert their distinctive cultural identity in creative and often ingenious ways". [76][27] The majority of Nigerias approximately 70 million Christians are either Roman Catholic (at least 18.9 million) or Anglican (18 million), but a diverse group of Protestant churches also claim significant members, including Baptists (the Nigerian Baptist Convention claims 6 million worshipping members), Presbyterians, Assemblies of God, Methodists, the Evangelical Reformed Church of Christ, and what are known as the Aladura churches (Pentecostal and Spiritualist independent churches which emerged out of the Anglican Church during colonialism). Table 20 and Figure 7 shows that 78% confirmed that church proliferation has its positive impact while 16% undecided and did not notice. He first conceived the idea in 1950, but took about 27 years for it to mature and see the light of day. 42% support the motion that church proliferation creates job opportunities while 42% did not take note of it and 16% cannot say (Table 21). It has continued to meet the needs of the Church in Africa and the universal Church. [33] Islam was introduced to northern and central Nigeria in the Middle Ages as early as the 11th century and was well established in the major capitals of the region by the 16th century, spreading into the countryside and toward the Middle Belt uplands. KADUNA, NigeriaAuthorities have yet to identify suspects or make arrests after a complete congregation of Baptists worshipers was kidnapped on the morning of Oct. 31 in a rural area 50 miles . 5. [108] It is estimated that around half the Nigerian population today are Muslim, while just under half are Christian. Email: delegateusa@missionofsacredhearts.org, Rector: Rev. 350 Tract Road The headquarter of Shia is Zaria where the leader lives with his family. The society is witnessing proliferation of churches which has brought changes in values, created job employment, Western Education by establishing both Elementary and Tertiary Institution and Hospitals. By obeying their stomach call instead of calling from God, the so call stomach calling pastors are many in the nation there by causing the uncontrollable springing up of churches. Catholic-Hierarchy: Its Bishops and Dioceses, Current and Past The following are some factors responsible for church proliferation in Nigeria: 1. Daily Champion (2009). Within the city and states of Yorubaland as well as its neighbors, a more reserved way of life expresses a theology that links local beliefs to a centrally placed government and its sovereignty over the neighbourhood or communities through the monarch, the king. Falayi O (2012). Statistical descriptive method was used to analyze the information collected from the respondents. Likewise, some churches are established for commercial purposes with the aim of enriching the founders at the expense of the congregations, Nigeria Newspoint (2015). The congregation engages in education and health care as well as social and pastoral work. Improper ventilation: Air as informed by the medical experts serves as nourishment to our bodies just as much as food as drink. While religious conflict is not new in Nigeria's borders, in the 1980s, serious outbreaks of violence between Christians and Muslims, and between the latter and the government occurred, mainly in the North. This research work revealed that the wild fire springing up of churches in this country is not as a result of yielding to the commission given by God to human kind to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ to all nations but lack of job, love of money, power and position, people taking corners to become general overseers of churches in other to acquire worldly materials at the expense of their congregation. WCD figures predict that both Muslism and Christians will continue to grow as a proportion of the population through to 2050. Hyacinth Oroko Egbebo (2001 23 November 2007), later bishop. Noise pollution: The major problem of springing up of churches all over the nation is the noise pollution; it has been described as an unwanted excessive harmonious sound that has undesired physiological and institutional effects on individuals. Mission Statement. The Missionary Society of St Paul of Nigeria began as an idea in the mind of one man, its founder, Dominic Cardinal Ekandem (of blessed memory). The other negative impacts mentioned by The Leader News Online (2015) are personality clashes, unhealthy competition for convert via homiletically propaganda, lack of unity, monetary crises, heresies, fanaticism and bickering. Banning of public address system during the church services was strongly against by 66.7% of the respondents, 12.5% indifferent while 20.8% agreed to the opinion (Table 29, 30 and Figure 8). Free shipping for many products! [3], According to a 2018 estimate in The World Factbook by the CIA, the population is estimated to be 53.5% Muslim, 45.9% Christian (10.6% Roman Catholic and 35.3% other Christian), and 0.6% as other. Read More The Leadership Team 58% strongly disagreed that churches should be paying taxes, 18% undecided while 24% wanted churches to be paying taxes in other to control the church proliferation (Table 28). Likewise, the real men of God should not mix up with the world and stop going after material things which can lead to misleading of their congregation and make them to fall into wrong hands which can lead to the spreading of fake churches. [71] In the 17th century, attempts were again made to establish Christianity in the region through Roman Catholic missionaries. [129], Nigeria has become an African hub for the Grail Movement, inspired by the work of Abd-ru-shin, principally In the Light of Truth: The Grail Message.[130].
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